General medicine refers to the branch of medicine that focuses on the diagnosis and non-surgical treatment of a wide range of medical conditions affecting adults. Physicians specializing in general medicine are known as general practitioners (GPs) or internists. They are trained to provide comprehensive and primary healthcare services, managing both acute and chronic illnesses.

Preventive Care: General practitioners emphasize preventive care, such as vaccinations, health screenings, and lifestyle counseling, to help patients maintain good health and prevent the onset of diseases.

Diagnosis and Treatment: General medicine physicians are skilled in diagnosing a variety of medical conditions. They may treat common illnesses, infections, and injuries, as well as manage chronic diseases like diabetes, hypertension, and asthma.

Coordination of Care: General practitioners often act as coordinators of care, collaborating with specialists when needed. They may refer patients to other healthcare professionals for specialized treatment or diagnostic procedures.

Holistic Approach: General medicine adopts a holistic approach to patient care, considering not only the physical symptoms but also the psychological and social aspects of health. This approach allows for a more comprehensive understanding of the patient's well-being.

Primary Care: General practitioners serve as primary care physicians for many individuals and families. Patients typically consult with them first for routine check-ups, minor illnesses, and general health concerns.